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HR 4222 119th Congress

Fire Sale Loophole Closing Act of 2025

To amend chapter 44 of title 18, United States Code, to restrict the ability to transfer business inventory firearms, and for other purposes.

Official Title as Introduced Congress.gov

Introduced Jun 27, 2025 Latest action Jun 27, 2025 Sponsor: Rep. Dean, Madeleine [D-PA-4] Crime and Law Enforcement
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Source: Congress.govUpdated 2026-08-03 11:15:40 UTC.

Source-linked procedural record

Bill journey

5 dated records

This is a chronology, not a progress score. Politically.com does not classify stages or infer what comes next. Records sharing a date are grouped because not every source field supplies a time.

Congress.gov Recently refreshed U.S. Senate XML Recently refreshed
Introduction 1 One supplied introduction date.
Official actions 3 3 dated action records.
Committees 1 1 undated relationship.
Amendments 0 No record is cached.
Text versions 1 1 dated, 0 without a supplied date.
House roll calls 0 No exact legislation-key match in the House-vote cache.
Senate roll calls 0 No exact document-key match in the Senate-vote cache.
Related measures 0 No related-measure relationship is cached.
Linked law 0 No linked law record is cached; this does not predict outcome.
  1. Official action Congress.gov

    Referred to the House Committee on the Judiciary.

    IntroReferral · House floor actions · Code H11100

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    Official action Congress.gov

    Introduced in House

    IntroReferral · Library of Congress · Code Intro-H

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    Official action Congress.gov

    Introduced in House

    IntroReferral · Library of Congress · Code 1000

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    Text version Congress.gov

    Introduced in House

    A dated text-version record is available.

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View the complete bill journey as an accessible table
Every dated cached record linked to HR 4222. Same-date row order does not assert procedural sequence.
Date and timeRecordOfficial detailSource
IntroductionIntroduced Introduced in the House. Congress.gov
Official actionReferred to the House Committee on the Judiciary. No additional detail supplied.IntroReferral · House floor actions · Code H11100 Congress.gov
Official actionIntroduced in House No additional detail supplied.IntroReferral · Library of Congress · Code Intro-H Congress.gov
Official actionIntroduced in House No additional detail supplied.IntroReferral · Library of Congress · Code 1000 Congress.gov
Text versionIntroduced in House A dated text-version record is available. Congress.gov

House roll calls join only on matching Congress, legislation type, and number. Senate roll calls join only on matching source-supplied document type and number, not question text. Committee and related-measure relationships have no date in their relationship records and therefore are counted above but never placed on the chronology.

Congressional Research Service

CRS summary

Introduced in House Jun 27, 2025

Fire Sale Loophole Closing Act of 2025This bill establishes restrictions on the transfer of business inventory firearms by a federally licensed dealer, importer, or manufacturer of firearms (i.e., a federal firearms licensee, or FFL) whose license is revoked or denied. The term business inventory firearm means a firearm that is required to be recorded in the acquisition and disposition logs of a firearms business.Among the restrictions, the bill generally prohibits the transfer of a business inventory firearm by an FFL to their personal collection or employee after they receive written notice revoking or denying their license or by a former FFL to any non-FFL on or after the date their license is revoked. The bill also prohibits the transfer of a former business inventory firearm from a personal collection within one year of the date the firearm was transferred to the personal collection.An individual who violates the restrictions is subject to criminal penalties—a fine, prison term of up to one year (or five years if the violation was willful), or both.Finally, the bill requires the written notice revoking or denying a license to include the federal statutes and regulations that prohibit a non-FFL from engaging in the business of dealing in firearms, as well as the restrictions on transferring business inventory firearms by an FFL or former FFL whose license is revoked or denied.

Official documents

Text versions