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S 1809 119th Congress

Drone Espionage Act

A bill to amend title 18, United States Code, to prohibit taking or transmitting video of defense information, and for other purposes.

Official Title as Introduced Congress.gov

Introduced May 20, 2025 Latest action Feb 9, 2026 Sponsor: Sen. Moody, Ashley [R-FL] Crime and Law Enforcement
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Source: Congress.govUpdated 2026-09-17 14:09:12 UTC.

Source-linked procedural record

Bill journey

10 dated records

This is a chronology, not a progress score. Politically.com does not classify stages or infer what comes next. Records sharing a date are grouped because not every source field supplies a time.

Congress.gov Recently refreshed U.S. Senate XML Recently refreshed
Introduction 1 One supplied introduction date.
Official actions 7 7 dated action records.
Committees 2 2 undated relationships.
Amendments 0 No record is cached.
Text versions 2 2 dated, 0 without a supplied date.
House roll calls 0 No exact legislation-key match in the House-vote cache.
Senate roll calls 0 No exact document-key match in the Senate-vote cache.
Related measures 1 1 undated relationship.
Linked law 0 No linked law record is cached; this does not predict outcome.
  1. Official action Congress.gov

    Read twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary.

    IntroReferral · Senate

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    Official action Congress.gov

    Introduced in Senate

    IntroReferral · Library of Congress · Code 10000

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    Text version Congress.gov

    Introduced in Senate

    A dated text-version record is available.

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  2. Official action Congress.gov

    Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Subcommittee on Border Management, Federal Workforce, and Regulatory Affairs. Hearings held.

    Committee · Senate

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  3. Official action Congress.gov

    Committee on the Judiciary. Ordered to be reported without amendment favorably.

    Committee · Senate

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  4. Official action Congress.gov

    Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 316.

    Calendars · Senate

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    Official action Congress.gov

    Committee on the Judiciary. Reported by Senator Grassley without amendment. Without written report.

    Committee · Senate

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    Official action Congress.gov

    Committee on the Judiciary. Reported by Senator Grassley without amendment. Without written report.

    Committee · Library of Congress · Code 14000

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    Text version Congress.gov

    Reported to Senate

    A dated text-version record is available.

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View the complete bill journey as an accessible table
Every dated cached record linked to S 1809. Same-date row order does not assert procedural sequence.
Date and timeRecordOfficial detailSource
IntroductionIntroduced Introduced in the Senate. Congress.gov
Official actionRead twice and referred to the Committee on the Judiciary. No additional detail supplied.IntroReferral · Senate Congress.gov
Official actionIntroduced in Senate No additional detail supplied.IntroReferral · Library of Congress · Code 10000 Congress.gov
Text versionIntroduced in Senate A dated text-version record is available. Congress.gov
Official actionCommittee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs Subcommittee on Border Management, Federal Workforce, and Regulatory Affairs. Hearings held. No additional detail supplied.Committee · Senate Congress.gov
Official actionCommittee on the Judiciary. Ordered to be reported without amendment favorably. No additional detail supplied.Committee · Senate Congress.gov
Official actionPlaced on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 316. No additional detail supplied.Calendars · Senate Congress.gov
Official actionCommittee on the Judiciary. Reported by Senator Grassley without amendment. Without written report. No additional detail supplied.Committee · Senate Congress.gov
Official actionCommittee on the Judiciary. Reported by Senator Grassley without amendment. Without written report. No additional detail supplied.Committee · Library of Congress · Code 14000 Congress.gov
Text versionReported to Senate A dated text-version record is available. Congress.gov

House roll calls join only on matching Congress, legislation type, and number. Senate roll calls join only on matching source-supplied document type and number, not question text. Committee and related-measure relationships have no date in their relationship records and therefore are counted above but never placed on the chronology.

Congressional Research Service

CRS summary

Reported to Senate Feb 9, 2026

Drone Espionage ActThis bill makes it a federal crime under the Espionage Act to engage in certain activities related to obtaining, receiving, or transmitting video of national defense information. The term national defense information means information or other material that is related to national defense.The Espionage Act prohibits certain activities related to obtaining, receiving, or transmitting national defense information that could harm the United States or aid a foreign nation. Under current law, the prohibitions only apply if national defense information is obtained, received, or transmitted by certain means, such as a sketch, photograph, photographic negative, blueprint, plan, map, model, instrument, appliance, document, writing, or note. Under current law, a violator is subject to criminal penalties—a fine, a prison term of up to 10 years, or both.This bill makes the criminal prohibitions under the Espionage Act applicable if national defense information is obtained, received, or transmitted by means of video. Under this bill, a violator is subject to the same penalties as under existing law—a fine, a prison term of up to 10 years, or both.

Official documents

Text versions